Olympics or Olympic Games are competitions of different sports that are held every four years, where athletes from all continents of the world participate. Olympics definition
The singular term – Olympiad – is also often used to refer to the four-year gap between two editions of the Olympic Games.
The main objective of the Olympics is to promote unity between all nations on the planet , as suggested by the Olympic Rings , one of the main symbols of the Olympics.
The Olympics are loaded with traditional rites such as the transfer of the torch, the lighting of the Olympic cauldron, the delivery of medals, the opening and closing ceremonies, among others. Olympics definition
History of the Olympics
Originally, the Olympic Games took place in the Greek city of Olympia (hence the name of the event), between the 8th century BC and the 5th century BC, where several competitors participated in games in honor of Zeus (god of gods), and the goddess Hera (goddess of motherhood).
Among some of the sports modalities of the Ancient Olympic Games were: javelin throwing, discus throwing, wrestling, racing, among others.
In 1894, French historian Pierre de Coubertin (known as Baron de Coubertin), inspired by the stories about the Ancient Greek Olympics, founded the International Olympic Committee (IOC) , the body responsible for organizing the Modern Olympic Games. Olympics definition
The IOC decides which sports can participate in the games. The criteria for a sport to become Olympic are: it must be practiced by men from 4 continents and in at least 75 countries and women from 3 continents in at least 40 countries.
The first modern Olympic Games were held in 1896 in Athens, Greece, bringing together participants from 13 countries.
Currently, the Olympics bring together thousands of competitors from almost every country on the planet, being considered one of the most important sporting events in the world.
The Olympic Movement triggered a number of other events, such as the Winter Olympic Games, the Paralympic Games, and the Youth Olympic Games, for example. Olympics definition
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Tokyo 2020
The Tokyo 2020 Olympics were only held in 2021 due to the Covid-19 pandemic. It is the first time in the history of the Games that the Olympics are held the following year.
The event takes place in the capital of Japan between July 23 and August 8, a year later than expected.
Olympics Modalities
At the Tokyo Olympics, 46 modalities will be disputed, they are: Olympics definition
- Athletics
- Badminton
- Basketball
- 3×3 basketball
- baseball/softball
- Boxing
- Canoeing Slalom (circuit)
- Speed Canoeing
- BMX racing cycling
- BMX freestyle cycling
- road cycling
- track cycling
- mountain biking cycling
- Climbing
- Fencing Olympics definition
- Football
- artistic gymnastics
- Rhythmic gymnastics
- trampoline gymnastics
- Golf
- Handball
- Equestrianism
- grass hockey
- Judo
- Karate
- Weightlifting
- Olympic fight
- water marathon
- Synchronized swimming
- Swimming
- Modern Pentathlon
- Water polo Olympics definition
- rowing
- rugby
- Diving
- Skateboard
- Surfing
- Taekwondo
- Sneakers
- Table tennis
- archery
- Shooting Sports
- triathlon
- Candle
- Volleyball
- Beach volleyball Olympics definition
